@font-face{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans";src:url("../fonts/IBMPlexSans-Regular.woff2") format("woff2");font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap}
@font-face{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans";src:url("../fonts/IBMPlexSans-SemiBold.woff2") format("woff2");font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap}
:root{--meridian-primary:#07384d;--meridian-secondary:#008c7a;--meridian-accent:#f58232;--meridian-ink:#142d38;--meridian-muted:#5d717a;--meridian-line:#dce6e8;--meridian-soft:#eef7f6;--meridian-paper:#fff;--meridian-shadow:0 14px 40px rgba(7,56,77,.1);--meridian-radius:12px}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{margin:0;background:#f6f9f9;color:var(--meridian-ink);font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.65;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}
body,button,input,select,textarea{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans",Arial,sans-serif}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
a{color:var(--meridian-secondary);text-underline-offset:.18em;text-decoration-thickness:1px;transition:color .18s ease,background-color .18s ease,border-color .18s ease,transform .18s ease}
a:hover,a:focus{color:var(--meridian-primary)}
:focus-visible{outline:3px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--meridian-accent) 78%,white);outline-offset:3px}
.pkp_structure_page{width:100%;max-width:none;margin:0;background:var(--meridian-paper);box-shadow:none;overflow:hidden}
.pkp_structure_head{background:linear-gradient(122deg,var(--meridian-primary),color-mix(in srgb,var(--meridian-primary) 84%,#126983));border:0}
.pkp_head_wrapper{width:100%;max-width:1480px;margin:0 auto;padding:18px clamp(22px,5vw,78px) 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:18px}
.akm-publisher-brand{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;padding-right:18px;border-right:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.26)}
.akm-publisher-brand img{display:block;width:170px;height:auto;max-height:48px;filter:brightness(0) invert(1)}
.pkp_site_name{margin:0;min-height:48px;display:flex;align-items:center}
.pkp_site_name .is_text,.pkp_site_name>a{color:#fff!important;font-size:clamp(1.25rem,2.3vw,2rem);font-weight:600;line-height:1.2;text-shadow:none}
.pkp_site_name img{max-height:72px;width:auto}
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper{position:static;align-self:start}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a{color:#fff;font-weight:600}
.pkp_site_nav_menu{grid-column:1/-1!important;width:auto!important;min-width:0;margin:14px calc(clamp(22px,5vw,78px) * -1) 0;padding:0 clamp(22px,5vw,78px)!important;background:rgba(0,0,0,.14)!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14)}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{min-width:0;margin:0;padding:0;flex:1 1 auto}
.pkp_navigation_primary{max-width:none!important;text-align:left!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{padding:15px 18px;color:#fff;font-weight:600;border:0;letter-spacing:.01em}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{color:#fff;background:rgba(255,255,255,.12);border-bottom:3px solid var(--meridian-accent)}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>ul{border:0;border-radius:0 0 10px 10px;box-shadow:var(--meridian-shadow);overflow:hidden}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>ul a{padding:11px 18px;color:var(--meridian-ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--meridian-line)}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>ul a:hover{background:var(--meridian-soft);color:var(--meridian-primary)}
.pkp_search{color:#fff!important;font-weight:600}
.pkp_structure_content{position:relative;width:100%!important;max-width:1480px!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:clamp(34px,5vw,74px) clamp(22px,5vw,78px)!important;display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(250px,320px);gap:clamp(28px,4vw,64px)}
.pkp_structure_main{width:auto!important;min-width:0;padding:0!important;border:0;float:none!important}
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child{grid-column:1/-1!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;margin:0!important;float:none!important}
.pkp_structure_main:before,.pkp_structure_main:after{display:none!important}
.pkp_structure_sidebar{width:auto;padding:0}
.page_index_journal,.page_issue_archive{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-width:0;margin:0!important;float:none!important}
.page_index_journal>.current_issue{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important;float:none!important;clear:both}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image{margin:-20px 0 42px;border-radius:var(--meridian-radius);overflow:hidden;box-shadow:var(--meridian-shadow)}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;max-height:470px;object-fit:cover}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about{margin:0 0 48px;padding:clamp(25px,4vw,44px);background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--meridian-soft),#fff);border-left:5px solid var(--meridian-secondary);border-radius:var(--meridian-radius);box-shadow:0 8px 30px rgba(7,56,77,.07);font-size:1.08rem}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.pkp_page_title{color:var(--meridian-primary);font-weight:600;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.018em}
h1,.pkp_page_title{font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,3.25rem);margin:0 0 28px}
h2{font-size:clamp(1.55rem,2.7vw,2.2rem)}
h3{font-size:clamp(1.18rem,2vw,1.45rem)}
.current_issue{margin-top:36px}
.current_issue .current_issue_title,.pkp_block .title,.obj_issue_toc .heading{position:relative;padding-bottom:12px;color:var(--meridian-primary)}
.current_issue .current_issue_title:after,.pkp_block .title:after,.obj_issue_toc .heading:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:48px;height:3px;background:var(--meridian-accent);border-radius:3px}
.obj_issue_toc{margin-top:28px;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:var(--meridian-radius);box-shadow:0 8px 30px rgba(7,56,77,.06);overflow:hidden}
.obj_issue_toc .heading{padding:25px 28px;background:var(--meridian-soft)}
.obj_issue_toc .sections{padding:8px 28px 30px}
.obj_issue_toc .section{margin-top:22px}
.obj_issue_toc .section>h2,.obj_issue_toc .section>h3{color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:1rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em}
.obj_article_summary{padding:24px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--meridian-line)}
.obj_article_summary .title{font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.45}
.obj_article_summary .authors{margin-top:8px;color:var(--meridian-muted)}
.obj_galley_link,.cmp_button,.pkp_button,.block_make_submission a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:44px;padding:10px 18px!important;background:var(--meridian-secondary)!important;color:#fff!important;border:0!important;border-radius:8px!important;font-weight:600!important;box-shadow:0 5px 14px rgba(0,140,122,.18)}
.obj_galley_link:hover,.cmp_button:hover,.pkp_button:hover,.block_make_submission a:hover{background:var(--meridian-primary)!important;color:#fff!important;transform:translateY(-1px)}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block{margin:0 0 22px;padding:22px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:var(--meridian-radius);box-shadow:0 8px 28px rgba(7,56,77,.06)}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .title{margin-top:0;font-size:1.08rem}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block ul{padding-left:0;list-style:none}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block li{border-bottom:1px solid var(--meridian-line)}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block li:last-child{border-bottom:0}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block li a{display:block;padding:9px 0;font-weight:600}
.page_search .search_results,.page_issue_archive .issues_archive{padding:0;list-style:none}
.obj_issue_summary{margin-bottom:24px;padding:24px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:var(--meridian-radius);box-shadow:0 6px 22px rgba(7,56,77,.06)}
.obj_article_details .page_title{font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3.3vw,2.8rem)}
.obj_article_details .authors,.obj_article_details .item{color:var(--meridian-muted)}
.obj_article_details .main_entry,.obj_article_details .entry_details{border-color:var(--meridian-line)}
.obj_article_details .abstract,.obj_article_details .references{font-size:1.04rem;line-height:1.8}
.pkp_page_content img{max-width:100%;height:auto}
input[type=text],input[type=email],input[type=password],input[type=url],input[type=search],select,textarea{max-width:100%;min-height:44px;padding:10px 12px;background:#fff;color:var(--meridian-ink);border:1px solid #b9c9ce;border-radius:7px}
input:focus,select:focus,textarea:focus{border-color:var(--meridian-secondary);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(0,140,122,.14);outline:0}
.akm-table-scroll{max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:10px}
.akm-table-scroll table{width:100%;min-width:620px;margin:0}
table th{background:var(--meridian-primary);color:#fff}table th,table td{padding:12px 15px;border-color:var(--meridian-line)}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{position:relative;width:100%;max-width:none;padding:30px clamp(22px,5vw,78px);background:#052f43;color:#d7e5e8;border-top:5px solid var(--meridian-secondary)}
.pkp_structure_footer{max-width:1480px;margin:0 auto;color:#d7e5e8}
.pkp_structure_footer a{color:#fff}.pkp_structure_footer a:hover{color:#99e1d7}
.pkp_brand_footer img{filter:brightness(0) invert(1);opacity:.76}
.akm-footer-brand{max-width:1480px;margin:0 auto 22px;padding-bottom:20px;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px}
.akm-footer-brand img{display:block;width:180px;height:auto;filter:brightness(0) invert(1)}
.akm-footer-brand p{margin:0;color:#c9d9dd;text-align:right}
.akm-contact-dock{position:fixed;right:18px;bottom:22px;z-index:999;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:10px}
.akm-contact{display:grid;width:48px;height:48px;place-items:center;border-radius:50%;color:#fff;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.24);transition:transform .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease}
.akm-contact:hover,.akm-contact:focus{color:#fff;transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:0 12px 28px rgba(0,0,0,.28)}
.akm-contact svg{width:23px;height:23px;fill:currentColor}.akm-whatsapp{background:#1fa855}.akm-messenger{background:#087bea}.akm-email{background:var(--meridian-accent)}
@media(min-width:992px){.pkp_site_nav_menu{display:flex!important;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px}.pkp_navigation_primary{display:flex!important;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap}}
@media(max-width:900px){.pkp_head_wrapper{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;padding-top:14px}.akm-publisher-brand{grid-column:1/2;width:max-content}.pkp_site_name{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:2}.pkp_site_nav_menu{grid-row:3}.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper{position:static;transform:none}.pkp_structure_content{grid-template-columns:1fr}.pkp_structure_sidebar{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px}.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block{margin:0}.obj_article_details .main_entry,.obj_article_details .entry_details{width:100%;padding-left:0;padding-right:0}}
@media(max-width:640px){body{font-size:15px}.pkp_head_wrapper{padding-left:16px;padding-right:16px}.akm-publisher-brand img{width:145px}.pkp_site_name .is_text,.pkp_site_name>a{font-size:1.25rem}.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{margin-left:-16px;margin-right:-16px;padding:0 16px}.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{padding:13px 12px}.pkp_structure_content{padding:30px 16px}.pkp_structure_sidebar{grid-template-columns:1fr}.obj_issue_toc .heading,.obj_issue_toc .sections{padding-left:18px;padding-right:18px}.akm-footer-brand{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.akm-footer-brand p{text-align:left}.akm-contact-dock{right:12px;bottom:14px}.akm-contact{width:44px;height:44px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{transition-duration:.01ms!important;animation-duration:.01ms!important;animation-iteration-count:1!important}}
@media print{.pkp_structure_head,.pkp_structure_sidebar,.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,.akm-contact-dock{display:none!important}.pkp_structure_content{display:block;padding:0}.pkp_structure_main{width:100%}a{color:#000}}

/* Meridian 2.0 editorial system */
.akm-v2 .akm-header{background:#fff;color:var(--meridian-ink);box-shadow:0 2px 14px rgba(7,56,77,.08)}
.akm-utility{background:var(--meridian-primary);color:#dbeaed;font-size:.78rem}
.akm-shell{width:100%;max-width:1480px;margin:auto;padding:7px clamp(22px,5vw,78px);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px}
.akm-utility-links{display:flex;gap:22px}.akm-utility a{color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{padding:18px clamp(22px,5vw,78px) 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:18px 28px;background:#fff;color:var(--meridian-ink)}
.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{border-right:1px solid var(--meridian-line);padding-right:26px}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand img{filter:none;width:158px}
.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{min-width:0;align-self:center}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name{display:block;min-height:0}
.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{display:block;color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:clamp(1.05rem,1.7vw,1.5rem);line-height:1.25;text-decoration:none;white-space:normal}
.akm-issns{margin-top:5px;color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.76rem}.akm-issns span:before{content:"|";margin:0 9px;color:#a7b7bb}
.akm-header-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px}.akm-header-search{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;color:var(--meridian-primary);text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}
.akm-submit{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:42px;padding:9px 17px;border-radius:7px;background:var(--meridian-accent);color:#fff!important;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;box-shadow:0 6px 16px rgba(245,130,50,.22)}
.akm-submit:hover{background:var(--meridian-primary);transform:translateY(-1px)}
.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{grid-column:1/-1!important;width:auto!important;margin:0 calc(clamp(22px,5vw,78px) * -1)!important;padding:0 clamp(22px,5vw,78px)!important;background:#fff!important;border-top:1px solid var(--meridian-line);display:flex!important;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between}
.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary{display:flex!important;flex-wrap:wrap;max-width:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{padding:14px 15px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:.88rem;border-bottom:3px solid transparent}
.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{background:transparent;color:var(--meridian-secondary);border-bottom-color:var(--meridian-accent)}
.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper{position:static!important;transform:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_user>li>a{color:var(--meridian-primary)}
.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr;max-width:1480px!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:clamp(34px,5vw,70px) clamp(22px,5vw,78px)!important}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(250px,320px)}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content>.pkp_structure_main{width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.pkp_page_index .akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content{display:block!important;max-width:none!important;padding:0!important}
.akm-home{width:100%!important}.akm-home>section{padding-left:clamp(22px,5vw,78px);padding-right:clamp(22px,5vw,78px)}
.akm-hero{position:relative;min-height:480px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.05fr) minmax(380px,.95fr);align-items:center;overflow:hidden;background:linear-gradient(110deg,#f8fbfa 0%,#fff 52%,#edf7f6 100%)}
.akm-hero:after{content:"";position:absolute;right:-8%;top:-40%;width:760px;height:760px;border:1px solid rgba(0,140,122,.15);border-radius:50%;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 80px rgba(0,140,122,.025),inset 0 0 0 160px rgba(7,56,77,.02)}
.akm-hero-copy{position:relative;z-index:2;max-width:760px;padding:68px 0}.akm-eyebrow{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.76rem;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.18em}
.akm-hero h1{max-width:780px;margin:0 0 12px;font-size:clamp(2.3rem,4.3vw,4.6rem);line-height:1.05;color:var(--meridian-primary)}
.akm-tagline{margin:0 0 15px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:clamp(1.2rem,2vw,1.7rem);font-weight:500}.akm-intro{max-width:650px;margin:0;color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:1.04rem}
.akm-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-top:28px}.akm-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:14px;min-height:48px;padding:11px 22px;border-radius:7px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}.akm-btn-primary{background:var(--meridian-accent);color:#fff!important;box-shadow:0 8px 20px rgba(245,130,50,.22)}.akm-btn-secondary{border:1px solid var(--meridian-primary);color:var(--meridian-primary)}
.akm-hero-art{position:relative;z-index:2;display:grid;place-items:center;height:100%}.akm-hero-art>img,.akm-cover-fallback{position:relative;z-index:2;width:min(290px,62%);aspect-ratio:3/4;object-fit:cover;box-shadow:0 24px 50px rgba(7,56,77,.28);transform:rotate(-2deg)}
.akm-cover-fallback{display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:28px;background:linear-gradient(145deg,var(--meridian-primary),#0b5866);color:#fff}.akm-cover-fallback small{letter-spacing:.15em}.akm-cover-fallback span{margin-top:auto;color:#9ddbd3}.akm-cover-fallback strong{margin-top:18px;font-size:1.45rem;line-height:1.25}
.akm-orbit{position:absolute;width:430px;height:430px;border:1px solid rgba(0,140,122,.38);border-radius:50%}.akm-orbit:before,.akm-orbit:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:15%;border:1px solid rgba(7,56,77,.2);border-radius:50%}.akm-orbit:after{inset:32%}
.akm-facts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);background:var(--meridian-soft);border-top:1px solid #d6eae7;border-bottom:1px solid #d6eae7}.akm-facts>div{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;padding:24px;border-right:1px solid #d3e5e3}.akm-facts>div:last-child{border-right:0}.akm-facts b{display:grid;width:48px;height:48px;place-items:center;flex:0 0 auto;border-radius:50%;background:#fff;color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:1.25rem}.akm-facts span{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.akm-facts strong{color:var(--meridian-primary)}.akm-facts small{color:var(--meridian-muted);line-height:1.35}
.akm-latest,.akm-about-grid,.akm-announcements,.akm-indexing{max-width:1480px;margin:auto;padding-top:54px;padding-bottom:16px}.akm-section-heading{display:flex;align-items:end;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;margin-bottom:22px}.akm-section-heading h2{position:relative;margin:0;padding-bottom:11px;font-size:1.65rem}.akm-section-heading h2:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:42px;height:3px;background:var(--meridian-accent)}.akm-section-heading a,.akm-text-link{color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-weight:600;text-decoration:none}
.akm-current-meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:8px 18px;margin-bottom:14px;padding:14px 18px;background:var(--meridian-soft);border-radius:8px}.akm-current-meta span{color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.75rem;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em}.akm-current-meta strong{color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1.14rem}.akm-current-meta small{margin-left:auto;color:var(--meridian-muted)}
.akm-latest .obj_issue_toc{border:0;box-shadow:none;overflow:visible}.akm-latest .obj_issue_toc>.heading{display:none}.akm-latest .obj_issue_toc .sections{padding:0}.akm-latest .obj_issue_toc .section{margin:0!important;padding:0}.akm-latest .obj_issue_toc .section>h3{margin:22px 0 12px;color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.76rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.14em}.akm-latest .cmp_article_list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px}.akm-latest .cmp_article_list>li{margin:0}.akm-latest .obj_article_summary{height:100%;padding:24px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:10px;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(7,56,77,.05)}.akm-latest .obj_article_summary .title{margin-top:0;font-size:1.04rem}.akm-latest .obj_article_summary .meta{display:block}.akm-latest .obj_article_summary .pages{float:none;margin-top:8px}.akm-latest .galleys_links{margin-top:18px}.akm-text-link{display:inline-flex;margin-top:18px}
.akm-about-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.15fr;gap:58px;padding-bottom:40px}.akm-about-grid>div+div{padding-left:42px;border-left:1px solid var(--meridian-line)}.akm-richtext{color:var(--meridian-muted);line-height:1.75}.akm-scope{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12px 24px;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.akm-scope li{position:relative;padding-left:24px;color:var(--meridian-muted)}.akm-scope li:before{content:"◆";position:absolute;left:0;color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.72rem}
.akm-announcements .cmp_announcements{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;border:0}.akm-announcements .obj_announcement_summary{width:auto!important;padding:22px!important;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:9px}.akm-announcements .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary:before{display:none}.akm-announcements .cmp_announcements .more{display:contents}.akm-announcements .cmp_announcements .more:before{display:none}
.akm-indexing{padding-bottom:52px}.akm-index-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(6,1fr);gap:14px}.akm-index-grid span{display:grid;min-height:68px;place-items:center;padding:12px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:7px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:600}
.akm-final-cta{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:28px;padding-top:28px;padding-bottom:28px;background:linear-gradient(100deg,var(--meridian-soft),#dff2ef)}.akm-final-cta>div{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.akm-final-cta strong{color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1.15rem}.akm-final-cta span{color:var(--meridian-muted)}
.akm-v2-footer{padding:38px clamp(22px,5vw,78px) 18px!important}.akm-footer-grid{max-width:1480px;margin:auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr repeat(3,1fr);gap:48px}.akm-footer-grid h2{margin:0 0 14px;color:#fff;font-size:1rem}.akm-footer-grid a{display:block;margin:6px 0;color:#dbe8eb;text-decoration:none}.akm-footer-grid strong{color:#fff}.akm-footer-intro img{filter:brightness(0) invert(1);width:170px}.akm-footer-intro p{max-width:260px;color:#bed0d5}.akm-footer-base{max-width:1480px;margin:28px auto 0;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.13);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;color:#aac0c6;font-size:.78rem}.akm-footer-base .pkp_brand_footer{padding:0}.akm-footer-base .pkp_brand_footer img{width:110px}
@media(max-width:1050px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:auto 1fr}.akm-header-actions{display:none}.akm-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr 340px}.akm-facts{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.akm-latest .cmp_article_list{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.akm-index-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-shell>span,.akm-utility-links a:nth-child(2){display:none}.akm-shell{justify-content:flex-end}.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:13px 18px 0}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{width:max-content;border:0;padding:0}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:1.15rem}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{position:absolute!important;display:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:18px!important;background:var(--meridian-primary)!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen{display:block!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary{display:block!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary>li{display:block}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a,.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_user>li>a{color:#fff}.akm-hero{min-height:0;grid-template-columns:1fr;padding-top:48px;padding-bottom:48px}.akm-hero-copy{padding:0}.akm-hero-art{display:none}.akm-hero h1{font-size:2.45rem}.akm-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.akm-facts>div{padding:18px 12px}.akm-facts b{width:40px;height:40px}.akm-latest,.akm-about-grid,.akm-announcements,.akm-indexing{padding-top:38px}.akm-latest .cmp_article_list,.akm-announcements .cmp_announcements{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-about-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.akm-about-grid>div+div{padding:0;border:0}.akm-scope{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-index-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.akm-final-cta{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.akm-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.akm-footer-intro{grid-column:1/-1}.akm-footer-base{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:14px}}
@media(max-width:480px){.akm-home>section{padding-left:16px;padding-right:16px}.akm-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-facts>div{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid #d3e5e3}.akm-hero h1{font-size:2rem}.akm-actions{display:grid}.akm-btn{width:100%}.akm-index-grid,.akm-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-footer-intro{grid-column:auto}}

/* Meridian 2.1 fidelity refinements */
.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:150px minmax(340px,1fr) auto;min-height:78px;padding-top:12px}
.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{width:150px;height:48px;overflow:hidden}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand img{display:block;width:145px;height:44px;object-fit:contain;object-position:left center}
.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{min-height:50px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary{display:flex!important;flex-direction:row!important;align-items:center!important;flex-wrap:wrap!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary>li{display:block!important;width:auto!important;margin:0!important;position:relative!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{display:block!important;width:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:14px 16px!important;line-height:20px!important}
.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_user{display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_user>li{display:block!important;width:auto!important}
.akm-hero{min-height:410px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.06fr) minmax(390px,.94fr)}.akm-hero-copy{padding:48px 0}.akm-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.35rem,3.7vw,4rem);max-width:720px}.akm-hero-art{background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,255,255,.2),rgba(0,140,122,.08))}.akm-hero-art:before{content:"PEOPLE\A IDEAS\A SOCIETIES\A\A A SHARED\A TOMORROW";white-space:pre;position:absolute;right:8%;top:12%;z-index:3;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.8;letter-spacing:.26em}.akm-hero-art>img{width:245px;max-height:330px;object-fit:cover;object-position:top;transform:rotate(-2.5deg)}
.akm-research-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:360px minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px}.akm-issue-feature{display:grid;grid-template-columns:145px 1fr;gap:20px;padding:18px;background:linear-gradient(145deg,var(--meridian-soft),#fff);border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:10px}.akm-issue-feature img{width:145px;height:205px;object-fit:cover;box-shadow:0 8px 20px rgba(7,56,77,.17)}.akm-issue-feature>div{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.akm-issue-feature span,.akm-article-kicker{color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.69rem;font-style:normal;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em}.akm-issue-feature strong{margin:6px 0;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1.18rem;line-height:1.3}.akm-issue-feature small{color:var(--meridian-muted)}.akm-issue-feature p{color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.5}.akm-issue-feature .akm-btn{min-height:40px;margin-top:auto;padding:8px 14px;font-size:.84rem}
.akm-issue-articles{min-width:0}.akm-issue-articles .obj_issue_toc{margin:0}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.akm-article-card{display:flex!important;flex-direction:column}.akm-article-card .title{margin:9px 0!important;font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.3!important}.akm-card-abstract{margin-top:13px;color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.5}.akm-card-footer{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;margin-top:auto;padding-top:18px}.akm-view-article{color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none}.akm-card-footer .pages{color:#8b9ba1;font-size:.8rem}.akm-article-card .galleys_links{margin-top:12px!important}
.akm-announcement-fallback{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px}.akm-announcement-fallback>a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:48px 1fr auto;align-items:start;gap:14px;padding:20px;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:9px;color:var(--meridian-primary);text-decoration:none}.akm-announcement-fallback b{display:grid;width:44px;height:44px;place-items:center;border-radius:50%;background:var(--meridian-soft);color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:1.2rem}.akm-announcement-fallback span{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.akm-announcement-fallback small{color:var(--meridian-muted)}.akm-announcement-fallback strong{margin:2px 0}.akm-announcement-fallback em{color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.82rem;font-style:normal;line-height:1.4}
.akm-index-grid span{font-size:1.08rem}.akm-index-grid .crossref{color:#ef6b32}.akm-index-grid .scholar i{color:#4285f4;font-style:normal}.akm-index-grid .dimensions{color:#644ac4}.akm-index-grid .worldcat{color:#e25c21}.akm-index-grid .openalex{color:#139b7d}.akm-index-grid .doaj{color:#e7622b;font-size:1.35rem}
.akm-final-cta form{display:flex;gap:8px;flex:1;max-width:390px}.akm-final-cta input{width:100%;background:#fff}.akm-final-cta button{padding:10px 20px;border:0;border-radius:7px;background:var(--meridian-secondary);color:#fff;font-weight:600;cursor:pointer}
@media(max-width:1180px){.akm-research-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{width:145px}.akm-research-grid{display:block}.akm-issue-feature{margin-bottom:18px}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list,.akm-announcement-fallback{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-final-cta form{width:100%;max-width:none}}
@media(max-width:480px){.akm-issue-feature{grid-template-columns:100px 1fr}.akm-issue-feature img{width:100px;height:145px}.akm-final-cta form{display:grid}.akm-final-cta form button{min-height:44px}}

/* Meridian 2.2 stable navigation and adaptive content */
.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:150px minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:22px;min-height:74px;padding-bottom:11px}
.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{width:auto!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name{width:auto!important;padding:0!important}
.akm-header-actions{white-space:nowrap}.akm-header-actions .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper{display:block!important;position:static!important;transform:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-header-actions .pkp_navigation_user{display:flex!important;align-items:center;gap:4px;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important}.akm-header-actions .pkp_navigation_user>li{display:block!important;width:auto!important}.akm-header-actions .pkp_navigation_user>li>a{padding:8px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:.82rem;text-decoration:none}
.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{display:block!important;position:static!important;width:auto!important;min-height:48px!important;margin:0 calc(clamp(22px,5vw,78px) * -1)!important;padding:0 clamp(22px,5vw,78px)!important;background:#fff!important;border-top:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important}
.akm-core-nav{display:flex!important;flex-direction:row!important;align-items:center!important;flex-wrap:wrap!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;list-style:none!important}.akm-core-nav>li{display:block!important;flex:0 0 auto!important;width:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-core-nav>li>a{display:block!important;width:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:13px 16px 11px!important;border-bottom:3px solid transparent;color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:.86rem;font-weight:600;line-height:21px;text-decoration:none!important}.akm-core-nav>li:first-child>a{padding-left:0!important}.akm-core-nav>li>a:hover,.akm-core-nav>li>a:focus{color:var(--meridian-secondary)!important;border-bottom-color:var(--meridian-accent)}
.akm-latest,.akm-about-grid,.akm-announcements,.akm-indexing{padding-top:42px}.akm-latest{padding-bottom:8px}.akm-about-grid{padding-bottom:18px}.akm-announcements{padding-bottom:8px}.akm-indexing{padding-bottom:42px}
.akm-research-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(330px,38%) minmax(0,62%);align-items:stretch}.akm-issue-feature{height:100%;min-height:270px}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(min(100%,250px),1fr))!important;gap:16px!important}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list>li{width:auto!important;max-width:none!important}.akm-article-card{min-height:270px!important}.akm-article-card .title{font-size:1.06rem!important}.akm-article-card .authors{margin-top:8px!important;color:var(--meridian-muted)!important}.akm-card-footer{margin-top:auto}.akm-article-card .galleys_links{margin-top:14px!important}
.akm-index-grid .scholar{display:grid!important;color:#356dcc}.akm-index-grid span{white-space:nowrap}
@media(max-width:1100px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:135px minmax(0,1fr)}.akm-header-actions{grid-column:1/-1;justify-content:flex-end}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{width:135px}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand img{width:130px}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-header-actions{display:none}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{position:absolute!important;display:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:10px 18px 18px!important;background:var(--meridian-primary)!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen{display:block!important}.akm-core-nav{display:block!important}.akm-core-nav>li{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.akm-core-nav>li>a{padding:11px 0!important;color:#fff!important;border-color:transparent}.akm-research-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-issue-feature{min-height:0}.akm-article-card{min-height:220px!important}}

/* Meridian 2.2.1 masthead containment */
.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:150px minmax(320px,1fr) max-content!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper,.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name{min-width:0!important;max-width:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{width:auto!important;max-width:none!important;overflow-wrap:normal;word-break:normal}
.akm-header-actions{display:flex!important;width:auto!important;max-width:none!important;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;gap:14px}.akm-account-link{display:inline-flex;padding:8px 4px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}.akm-header-search{white-space:nowrap}
.akm-issue-feature,.akm-article-card{min-height:235px!important}.akm-article-card{padding:22px!important}
@media(max-width:1180px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:135px minmax(0,1fr)!important}.akm-header-actions{grid-column:1/-1!important;padding-top:4px!important;border-top:1px solid var(--meridian-line)}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-header-actions{display:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{overflow-wrap:anywhere}}

/* Meridian 2.2.2 compact editorial rhythm */
.akm-latest,.akm-about-grid,.akm-announcements,.akm-indexing{padding-top:32px!important}
.akm-latest{padding-bottom:4px!important}
.akm-section-heading{margin-bottom:16px!important}
.akm-section-heading h2{padding-bottom:8px!important}
.akm-research-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(360px,1.05fr) minmax(0,1.95fr)!important;gap:16px!important;align-items:stretch}
.akm-issue-feature,.akm-article-card{min-height:0!important;height:auto!important}
.akm-issue-feature{grid-template-columns:132px minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:18px!important;padding:16px!important}
.akm-issue-feature img{width:132px!important;height:186px!important}
.akm-issue-feature p{margin:10px 0!important;line-height:1.42!important}
.akm-issue-feature .akm-btn{margin-top:8px!important}
.akm-issue-articles,.akm-issue-articles .obj_issue_toc,.akm-issue-articles .sections,.akm-issue-articles .section{height:100%}
.akm-issue-articles .section>h3{margin:0 0 10px!important}
.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{height:calc(100% - 24px);grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))!important;gap:14px!important}
.akm-article-card{padding:18px!important}
.akm-article-card .title{margin:7px 0!important;font-size:.96rem!important;line-height:1.28!important}
.akm-card-abstract{margin-top:8px!important;font-size:.81rem!important;line-height:1.42!important}
.akm-card-footer{padding-top:12px!important}
.akm-article-card .galleys_links{margin-top:8px!important}
.akm-about-grid{gap:38px!important;padding-bottom:18px!important}
.akm-about-grid>div+div{padding-left:34px!important}
.akm-richtext{line-height:1.58!important}
.akm-scope{gap:8px 22px!important}
.akm-announcements{padding-bottom:4px!important}
.akm-indexing{padding-bottom:30px!important}
@media(min-width:1181px){.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list:has(>li:only-child){grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list:has(>li:nth-child(2):last-child){grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important}}
@media(max-width:1180px){.akm-research-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{height:auto;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important}.akm-issue-feature{min-height:218px!important}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-latest,.akm-about-grid,.akm-announcements,.akm-indexing{padding-top:26px!important}.akm-issue-feature{grid-template-columns:105px minmax(0,1fr)!important;min-height:0!important}.akm-issue-feature img{width:105px!important;height:150px!important}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-about-grid>div+div{padding-left:0!important}}

/* Meridian 2.3 journal identity masthead */
@media(min-width:1181px){
  .akm-v2 .akm-masthead{max-width:none!important;grid-template-columns:132px minmax(420px,1fr) max-content!important;column-gap:20px!important;padding:14px clamp(28px,4vw,64px) 10px!important}
  .akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{width:132px!important;padding-right:18px!important}
  .akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand img{width:128px!important;height:42px!important}
  .akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:1.34rem!important;line-height:1.2!important;white-space:nowrap!important}
  .akm-issns{display:flex;align-items:center;margin-top:3px!important;font-size:.78rem!important;line-height:1.25}
  .akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{margin:0 calc(clamp(28px,4vw,64px) * -1)!important;padding:0 clamp(28px,4vw,64px)!important}
  .akm-core-nav>li>a{padding:14px 19px 12px!important;font-size:.96rem!important;line-height:22px!important}
  .akm-core-nav>li:first-child>a{padding-left:0!important}
}
@media(max-width:1180px) and (min-width:761px){
  .akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:1.2rem!important}
  .akm-issns{display:flex!important;font-size:.74rem!important}
  .akm-core-nav>li>a{font-size:.92rem!important}
}

/* Meridian 3.0 concept-accurate homepage */
.akm-v2{--akm-container:1480px}
.akm-v2 .akm-utility .akm-shell,.akm-v2 .akm-masthead,.akm-v2 .akm-footer-grid,.akm-v2 .akm-footer-base{max-width:var(--akm-container)!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-utility{min-height:32px}.akm-v2 .akm-shell{padding-top:6px;padding-bottom:6px;font-size:.76rem}
.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{min-height:82px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{align-self:center}
.akm-header-actions{gap:16px!important}.akm-header-search{display:flex!important;width:340px!important;height:44px!important;align-items:center!important;gap:8px!important;padding:0 14px!important;background:#f5f7f8!important;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important;border-radius:7px!important}
.akm-header-search input{width:100%;min-height:0!important;height:40px!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important;color:var(--meridian-primary)}
.akm-header-search input::placeholder{color:#71838b}.akm-account-link{font-size:.88rem!important}.akm-submit{min-height:44px!important;padding:10px 20px!important}
.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{min-height:52px!important}.akm-core-nav>li>a{font-weight:600!important}
.akm-hero{min-height:475px!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,51%) minmax(0,49%)!important;background:linear-gradient(110deg,#f8fbfa 0%,#fff 53%,#edf7f6 100%)!important}
.akm-hero-copy{max-width:780px!important;padding:54px 0!important}.akm-hero h1{max-width:690px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;font-size:clamp(2.75rem,4vw,4.5rem)!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1.02!important;letter-spacing:-.035em!important}
.akm-tagline{font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;font-size:1.52rem!important;line-height:1.25!important}.akm-intro{max-width:650px!important;font-size:1.02rem!important;line-height:1.52!important}
.akm-hero-art{overflow:hidden;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(238,247,246,.86),rgba(255,255,255,.08)),url('../images/meridian-architecture-v1.png') center/cover no-repeat!important}
.akm-hero-art:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(238,247,246,.72) 0%,rgba(238,247,246,.15) 54%,transparent 100%)}
.akm-hero-art>img{z-index:4!important;width:270px!important;max-height:390px!important;transform:translateX(-19%) rotate(-2deg)!important;box-shadow:0 22px 40px rgba(7,56,77,.3)!important}.akm-orbit{z-index:3!important;width:490px!important;height:490px!important;transform:translateX(4%)}.akm-hero-art:before{z-index:5!important;right:9%!important;top:10%!important}
.akm-facts{max-width:none!important}.akm-facts>div{justify-content:center;min-height:106px!important;padding:20px 28px!important}.akm-facts b{width:56px!important;height:56px!important;font-size:1.45rem!important}.akm-facts strong{font-size:1.03rem}.akm-facts small{max-width:220px}
.akm-latest,.akm-about-grid,.akm-announcements,.akm-indexing{max-width:var(--akm-container)!important;padding-left:clamp(28px,4vw,64px)!important;padding-right:clamp(28px,4vw,64px)!important}
.akm-latest{padding-top:38px!important}.akm-section-heading{margin-bottom:20px!important}.akm-section-heading h2{font-size:1.55rem!important}.akm-research-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(450px,1.18fr) minmax(0,1.82fr)!important;gap:18px!important}
.akm-issue-feature{grid-template-columns:185px minmax(0,1fr)!important;min-height:335px!important;padding:22px!important}.akm-issue-feature img{width:185px!important;height:270px!important}.akm-issue-feature strong{font-size:1.27rem!important}.akm-issue-feature p{font-size:.88rem!important}.akm-issue-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:auto}.akm-issue-actions .akm-btn{margin-top:0!important}
.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{height:calc(100% - 26px)!important}.akm-article-card{min-height:309px!important;padding:22px!important}.akm-article-card .title{font-size:1.02rem!important}.akm-card-abstract{display:block!important;color:var(--meridian-muted)!important}.akm-card-footer{margin-top:auto!important}.akm-article-card .galleys_links{display:none!important}
.akm-about-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.08fr!important;gap:42px!important;padding-top:28px!important;padding-bottom:12px!important}.akm-about-grid>div+div{padding-left:42px!important}.akm-richtext{font-size:.92rem!important}.akm-scope li{font-size:.92rem!important}
.akm-announcements{padding-top:20px!important}.akm-announcement-fallback>a{min-height:136px!important;padding:18px!important}.akm-announcement-fallback strong{font-size:.94rem;line-height:1.25}.akm-announcement-fallback em{font-size:.78rem!important}
.akm-indexing{padding-top:22px!important;padding-bottom:34px!important}.akm-index-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(7,1fr)!important;gap:12px!important}.akm-index-grid span{min-height:68px!important;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;font-size:1.15rem!important}.akm-index-grid .scopus{color:#ed641c;font-size:1.35rem!important}.akm-index-grid .ebsco{color:#153a72;font-size:1.35rem!important}
.akm-final-cta{min-height:105px!important;padding:20px max(clamp(28px,4vw,64px),calc((100% - 1352px)/2))!important}.akm-stay,.akm-submit-cta{display:flex!important;align-items:center;gap:14px}.akm-stay>b,.akm-submit-cta>b{display:grid;width:52px;height:52px;place-items:center;flex:0 0 auto;border-radius:50%;background:var(--meridian-secondary);color:#fff;font-size:1.25rem}.akm-stay span,.akm-submit-cta span{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.akm-final-cta small{color:var(--meridian-muted);line-height:1.3}.akm-submit-cta .akm-btn{min-width:48px;padding:10px!important}
.akm-v2-footer{padding-top:34px!important}.akm-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1.2fr .9fr .9fr .8fr!important}.akm-social{display:flex;gap:10px}.akm-social a{display:grid!important;width:34px;height:34px;place-items:center;margin:0!important;border-radius:50%;background:rgba(255,255,255,.12);font-weight:600}.akm-footer-grid a{line-height:1.35}
@media(max-width:1180px){.akm-header-search{width:280px!important}.akm-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr 420px!important}.akm-research-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-issue-feature{min-height:0!important}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{height:auto!important}.akm-index-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr)!important}.akm-final-cta{flex-wrap:wrap}.akm-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-hero{display:block!important}.akm-hero-copy{padding:42px 0!important}.akm-hero h1{font-size:2.45rem!important}.akm-hero-art{display:none!important}.akm-facts>div{justify-content:flex-start;min-height:92px!important}.akm-issue-feature{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr!important}.akm-issue-feature img{width:110px!important;height:160px!important}.akm-index-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)!important}.akm-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-final-cta form{order:3}.akm-submit-cta{width:100%}}

/* Meridian 3.1 requested alignment and content polish */
.akm-has-chevron:after{content:"";display:inline-block;width:6px;height:6px;margin:0 0 3px 8px;border-right:1.7px solid currentColor;border-bottom:1.7px solid currentColor;transform:rotate(45deg);transition:transform .18s ease}
.akm-has-chevron:hover:after,.akm-has-chevron:focus:after{transform:translateY(2px) rotate(45deg)}
.akm-issue-articles .obj_issue_toc,.akm-issue-articles .sections,.akm-issue-articles .section{margin-top:0!important;padding-top:0!important}
.akm-issue-articles .section>h2,.akm-issue-articles .section>h3{display:none!important}
.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{height:100%!important;align-items:stretch!important}
.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list>li{display:flex!important;height:100%!important}
.akm-article-card{width:100%!important;min-height:335px!important}
.akm-card-footer .pages{position:static!important;top:auto!important;right:auto!important;float:none!important;margin:0!important;white-space:nowrap}
.akm-index-grid span{padding:13px 18px!important;background:#fff!important}
.akm-index-grid img{display:block;width:100%;max-width:150px;height:42px;object-fit:contain}
.akm-final-cta{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(280px,1.15fr) minmax(360px,.9fr) minmax(330px,1.05fr)!important;align-items:center!important;column-gap:44px!important}
.akm-final-cta form{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important}
.akm-submit-cta{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:52px minmax(0,1fr) 48px;align-items:center!important}
.akm-arrow-right{position:relative;display:block;width:10px;height:10px;border-top:2px solid currentColor;border-right:2px solid currentColor;transform:rotate(45deg)}
.akm-arrow-right:after{content:"";position:absolute;width:13px;height:2px;background:currentColor;transform:translate(-7px,4px) rotate(-45deg);transform-origin:right center}
.akm-v2-footer{padding-top:24px!important;padding-bottom:12px!important}
.akm-footer-grid{gap:34px!important}.akm-footer-grid h2{margin-bottom:9px!important;font-size:.88rem!important}.akm-footer-grid a{margin:3px 0!important;font-size:.78rem!important}.akm-footer-grid strong,.akm-footer-grid p{font-size:.78rem!important}.akm-footer-intro img{width:145px!important}.akm-footer-intro p{margin:10px 0 0!important;line-height:1.45!important}.akm-footer-base{margin-top:18px!important;padding-top:11px!important;font-size:.7rem!important}.akm-footer-base .pkp_brand_footer img{width:92px!important}
@media(max-width:1180px){.akm-final-cta{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important;row-gap:20px!important}.akm-final-cta form{order:3;grid-column:1/-1}.akm-article-card{min-height:280px!important}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-final-cta{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-final-cta form{grid-column:auto}.akm-article-card{min-height:0!important}}

/* Meridian 3.2 iconography and typographic consistency */
@media(min-width:1181px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:158px minmax(420px,1fr) max-content!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{width:158px!important;height:54px!important;padding-right:20px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand img{width:152px!important;height:50px!important;max-height:50px!important}}
.akm-scope li{display:flex;align-items:center;min-height:27px;padding-left:0!important}.akm-scope li:before{display:none!important}.akm-scope i{display:inline-grid;width:27px;height:27px;place-items:center;flex:0 0 27px;margin-right:10px;color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:1.14rem}
.akm-envelope-icon{display:grid!important;width:52px;height:52px;place-items:center;flex:0 0 52px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--meridian-secondary)!important;color:#fff!important}.akm-envelope-icon svg{width:29px;height:29px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}
.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list:before,.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list:after,.akm-issue-articles .section:before,.akm-issue-articles .section:after{display:none!important;content:none!important}
.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{border:0!important}.akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list>li{border:0!important}.akm-issue-articles .akm-article-card{border:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important}
.akm-index-grid img{max-width:165px!important;height:46px!important}
.akm-v2-footer,.akm-v2-footer *{font-size:.78rem}.akm-footer-grid h2{font-size:.84rem!important;line-height:1.3!important}.akm-footer-grid a,.akm-footer-grid strong,.akm-footer-grid p{font-size:.78rem!important;line-height:1.42!important}.akm-footer-base,.akm-footer-base *{font-size:.7rem!important}

/* Meridian 3.3 final asset and type corrections */
.akm-stay{display:flex!important;flex-direction:row!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:flex-start!important;gap:16px!important}.akm-stay>span{display:flex!important;flex-direction:column!important;align-items:flex-start!important}.akm-stay .akm-envelope-icon{margin:0!important}
.akm-index-grid>span{display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;overflow:hidden}.akm-index-grid img{max-width:156px!important;max-height:48px!important}.akm-logo-scopus img{max-width:124px!important}.akm-logo-doaj img{max-width:128px!important}.akm-logo-ebsco img{max-width:130px!important}.akm-logo-crossref img{max-width:142px!important}.akm-logo-worldcat img{max-width:145px!important}.akm-logo-scholar{gap:8px}.akm-logo-scholar img{width:34px!important;height:34px!important}.akm-logo-scholar i{color:#4285f4;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1rem;font-style:normal;font-weight:600;line-height:.9}.akm-logo-scholar small{color:#5c6670;font-size:.82rem;font-weight:400}
.akm-v2-footer,.akm-v2-footer *{font-size:.84rem!important}.akm-footer-grid h2{font-size:.92rem!important;line-height:1.35!important}.akm-footer-grid a,.akm-footer-grid strong,.akm-footer-grid p{font-size:.84rem!important;line-height:1.48!important}.akm-footer-base,.akm-footer-base *{font-size:.74rem!important}

/* Meridian 3.4 supplied indexing assets and footer scale */
.akm-index-grid img{width:auto!important;max-width:155px!important;height:auto!important;max-height:46px!important;object-fit:contain!important}.akm-logo-scholar{gap:0!important}.akm-logo-scholar img{width:auto!important;height:auto!important;max-width:125px!important;max-height:48px!important}.akm-logo-scholar i{display:none!important}
.akm-v2-footer,.akm-v2-footer *{font-size:.92rem!important}.akm-footer-grid h2{font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.35!important}.akm-footer-grid a,.akm-footer-grid strong,.akm-footer-grid p{font-size:.9rem!important;line-height:1.5!important}.akm-footer-base,.akm-footer-base *{font-size:.8rem!important}.akm-social{gap:12px!important}.akm-social a{width:40px!important;height:40px!important;font-size:1rem!important}.akm-footer-base{justify-content:flex-start!important}.pkp_brand_footer{display:none!important}

/* Meridian 3.5 dropdown navigation and compact inner pages */
.akm-nav-parent{position:relative!important}.akm-submenu{position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;z-index:1000;display:block;min-width:230px;margin:0;padding:8px 0;visibility:hidden;opacity:0;transform:translateY(8px);background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-top:3px solid var(--meridian-accent);border-radius:0 0 8px 8px;box-shadow:0 14px 30px rgba(7,56,77,.15);list-style:none;transition:opacity .16s ease,transform .16s ease,visibility .16s}.akm-nav-parent:hover>.akm-submenu,.akm-nav-parent:focus-within>.akm-submenu{visibility:visible;opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}.akm-submenu li{display:block!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important}.akm-submenu a{display:block;padding:10px 16px;color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.35;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}.akm-submenu a:hover,.akm-submenu a:focus{background:var(--meridian-soft);color:var(--meridian-secondary)!important}
.akm-submit-arrow{display:block;width:22px;height:22px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.8;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}
.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)){padding-top:28px!important;padding-bottom:44px!important;gap:34px!important}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .pkp_page_title,.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) h1{margin-bottom:20px!important}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .obj_issue_toc{margin-top:18px!important}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .page_issue_archive .issues_archive,.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .page_search .search_results{margin-top:18px!important}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .obj_issue_summary{margin-bottom:18px!important;padding:20px!important}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .obj_article_details .page_title{margin-bottom:14px!important}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .obj_article_details .row{margin-top:22px!important}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .page_about,.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .page_contact,.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)) .page_submissions{padding-top:0!important}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-submenu{position:static!important;display:block!important;min-width:0!important;margin:0 0 4px 14px!important;padding:0 0 0 12px!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important;transform:none!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;border-left:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25)!important;border-radius:0!important;box-shadow:none!important}.akm-submenu a{padding:8px 0!important;color:#d9e8eb!important;font-size:.86rem!important;white-space:normal}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content:not(:has(.akm-home)){padding-top:22px!important;padding-bottom:34px!important}}

/* Meridian 3.6 compact issue pages and professional editorial pages */
.page_issue{max-width:1480px!important;margin:0 auto!important}.page_issue>h1{margin:20px 0 18px!important;font-size:clamp(1.65rem,2.2vw,2.25rem)!important;line-height:1.22!important}.page_issue .obj_issue_toc{margin:0!important;overflow:hidden!important}.page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading{padding:22px 28px!important}.page_issue .obj_issue_toc .sections{padding:22px 28px 26px!important}.page_issue .obj_issue_toc .section{margin:0!important}.page_issue .obj_issue_toc .section+section{margin-top:24px!important}.page_issue .obj_issue_toc .section>h2,.page_issue .obj_issue_toc .section>h3{margin:0 0 14px!important}.page_issue .cmp_article_list{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important;gap:16px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important}.page_issue .cmp_article_list>li{display:flex!important;width:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important}.page_issue .akm-article-card{width:100%!important;min-height:190px!important;height:auto!important;padding:22px!important;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important;border-radius:10px!important;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(7,56,77,.055)!important}.page_issue .akm-card-abstract{display:none!important}.page_issue .akm-article-card .title{margin:9px 0 4px!important;font-size:1.05rem!important;line-height:1.38!important}.page_issue .akm-article-card .authors{margin:5px 0 0!important;font-size:.95rem!important}.page_issue .akm-card-footer{margin-top:auto!important;padding-top:18px!important}.page_issue .akm-article-card .galleys_links{display:flex!important;margin:12px 0 0!important;padding:0!important}.page_issue .akm-article-card .cover{display:none!important}
.akm-editorial-page{width:100%!important;max-width:1180px!important;margin:0 auto!important}.akm-editorial-page [id]{scroll-margin-top:110px}.akm-page-hero{position:relative;margin:16px 0 0!important;padding:42px 46px!important;overflow:hidden;background:linear-gradient(120deg,var(--meridian-primary),#0b5068)!important;border-radius:14px;color:#fff}.akm-page-hero:after{content:"";position:absolute;right:-70px;top:-115px;width:310px;height:310px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14);border-radius:50%;box-shadow:0 0 0 54px rgba(255,255,255,.035),0 0 0 108px rgba(255,255,255,.025)}.akm-page-hero .akm-eyebrow{position:relative;z-index:1;color:#8ddbd1}.akm-page-hero h1{position:relative;z-index:1;margin:7px 0 10px!important;color:#fff!important;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;font-size:clamp(2rem,3.6vw,3.25rem)!important;line-height:1.08}.akm-page-hero p{position:relative;z-index:1;max-width:720px;margin:0;color:#d7e7ec;font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.6}.akm-author-hero .akm-btn{position:relative;z-index:1;margin-top:22px}.akm-page-nav{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:18px 0 28px;padding:9px;background:var(--meridian-soft);border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:10px}.akm-page-nav a{padding:10px 15px;border-radius:7px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:.9rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none}.akm-page-nav a:hover,.akm-page-nav a:focus{background:#fff;color:var(--meridian-secondary);box-shadow:0 3px 12px rgba(7,56,77,.07)}.akm-prose-panel{margin:0 0 22px;padding:28px 30px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:11px;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(7,56,77,.045)}.akm-prose-panel h2,.akm-process h2,.akm-info-card h2{margin:0 0 14px!important;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1.35rem!important}.akm-prose-panel p,.akm-prose-panel li,.akm-info-card p{color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.96rem;line-height:1.72}.akm-prose-panel>:last-child,.akm-info-card>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.akm-policy-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px;margin-bottom:22px}.akm-info-card{position:relative;padding:28px 30px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:11px;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(7,56,77,.045)}.akm-card-number{display:inline-grid;width:38px;height:38px;margin-bottom:17px;place-items:center;border-radius:50%;background:var(--meridian-soft);color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.77rem;font-weight:700}.akm-process{margin:0 0 22px;padding:28px 30px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:11px}.akm-process ol{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:0;margin:22px 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none;counter-reset:steps}.akm-process li{position:relative;padding:50px 22px 0 0;counter-increment:steps}.akm-process li:before{content:counter(steps);position:absolute;top:0;left:0;display:grid;width:36px;height:36px;place-items:center;border-radius:50%;background:var(--meridian-secondary);color:#fff;font-weight:700}.akm-process li:not(:last-child):after{content:"";position:absolute;top:18px;left:45px;right:10px;height:1px;background:var(--meridian-line)}.akm-process b{display:block;margin-bottom:7px;color:var(--meridian-primary)}.akm-process span{display:block;color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.5}.akm-checklist ul{padding-left:0;list-style:none}.akm-checklist li{position:relative;padding:8px 0 8px 31px}.akm-checklist li:before{content:"✓";position:absolute;left:0;top:8px;display:grid;width:20px;height:20px;place-items:center;border-radius:50%;background:var(--meridian-soft);color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.75rem;font-weight:700}
@media(max-width:760px){.page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading,.page_issue .obj_issue_toc .sections{padding:18px!important}.page_issue .cmp_article_list{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.page_issue .akm-article-card{min-height:0!important}.akm-page-hero{padding:32px 24px!important}.akm-page-nav{margin-bottom:20px}.akm-policy-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-prose-panel,.akm-info-card,.akm-process{padding:22px 20px}.akm-process ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}.akm-process li{padding:4px 0 4px 52px}.akm-process li:after{display:none}.akm-process li:before{top:0}.akm-editorial-page{min-width:0}}

/* Meridian 3.7 article detail, editorial team, and contact refinements */
.page_article{width:100%!important;max-width:1480px!important;margin:0 auto!important}.page_article .obj_article_details>.page_title{max-width:1280px;margin:0 0 22px!important;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;font-size:clamp(2.15rem,3.3vw,3.55rem)!important;line-height:1.08!important;letter-spacing:-.025em}.page_article .obj_article_details>.row{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 390px!important;gap:64px!important;align-items:start!important;margin-top:0!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry{width:auto!important;min-width:0!important;padding:30px 0 0!important;border:0!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{width:390px!important;max-width:100%!important;margin:0 0 0 auto!important;padding:26px 28px!important;background:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important;border-radius:12px!important;box-shadow:0 12px 34px rgba(7,56,77,.07)!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details>.item{margin:0!important;padding:21px 0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details>.item:first-child{padding-top:0!important;border-top:0!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details>.item:last-child{padding-bottom:0!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item+.sub_item{margin-top:20px!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .label{margin-bottom:7px!important;color:#6f8087!important;font-size:.78rem!important;font-weight:600!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;letter-spacing:.08em!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .value{color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:.98rem!important;line-height:1.55!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .galleys_links{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .obj_galley_link{display:inline-flex!important;min-height:44px!important;align-items:center!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry>.item{margin:0 0 34px!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry>.authors{margin-bottom:42px!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .userGroup{display:none!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .name{color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:1.06rem!important;font-weight:600!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .affiliation{margin-top:5px!important;color:var(--meridian-muted)!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .abstract{max-width:850px!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .abstract .label,.page_article .obj_article_details .keywords .label{color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:1.12rem!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .abstract p{line-height:1.75!important}
.akm-team-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:14px;margin-top:22px}.akm-team-grid article{padding:20px;background:var(--meridian-soft);border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:9px}.akm-team-grid b{display:block;margin-bottom:8px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1rem}.akm-team-grid span{display:block;color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.55}.akm-editorial-note{margin-top:20px!important;padding-top:18px;border-top:1px solid var(--meridian-line)}.akm-contact-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px;margin:28px 0 22px}.akm-contact-card{display:flex;min-height:245px;padding:28px 30px;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:11px;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(7,56,77,.045)}.akm-contact-icon{display:grid;width:44px;height:44px;margin-bottom:18px;place-items:center;border-radius:50%;background:var(--meridian-soft);color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:1.3rem}.akm-contact-card h2{margin:0 0 13px!important;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1.3rem!important}.akm-contact-card strong{margin-bottom:5px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1rem}.akm-contact-card>span:not(.akm-contact-icon),.akm-contact-card p{margin:3px 0;color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.55}.akm-contact-card a{color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-weight:600}.akm-address-panel{margin-bottom:0}
@media(max-width:1000px){.page_article .obj_article_details>.row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 320px!important;gap:34px!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{width:320px!important}}
@media(max-width:760px){.page_article .obj_article_details>.row{display:block!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry{padding-top:16px!important}.page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{width:100%!important;margin-top:24px!important;padding:22px!important}.akm-team-grid,.akm-contact-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-contact-card{min-height:0}}

/* Meridian 3.7.1 hard reset for OJS article-column floats */
.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details>.row{display:flex!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;flex-flow:row nowrap!important;align-items:flex-start!important;justify-content:space-between!important;gap:56px!important;overflow:visible!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details>.row:before,.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details>.row:after{display:none!important;content:none!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry{position:static!important;display:block!important;width:auto!important;max-width:none!important;min-width:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:28px 0 0!important;float:none!important;clear:none!important;flex:1 1 auto!important;order:1!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{position:static!important;display:block!important;width:390px!important;max-width:390px!important;min-width:390px!important;height:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:26px 28px!important;float:none!important;clear:none!important;flex:0 0 390px!important;align-self:flex-start!important;order:2!important;transform:none!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry>.item{width:100%!important;max-width:900px!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry>.authors{max-width:900px!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details .item{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;float:none!important;clear:none!important}
@media(max-width:1000px){.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details>.row{gap:30px!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{width:310px!important;max-width:310px!important;min-width:310px!important;flex-basis:310px!important}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details>.row{display:flex!important;flex-direction:column!important;gap:24px!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry,.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-width:0!important;flex:0 0 auto!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{margin:0!important}}

/* Meridian 3.7.2 compact author metadata and semantic icons */
.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry>.authors{margin:0 0 18px!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry>.keywords{margin:0 0 24px!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry>.abstract{margin:0 0 28px!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry ul.authors{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry ul.authors>li{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .name,.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .affiliation{position:relative!important;display:block!important;padding-left:30px!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .name:before,.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .affiliation:before{position:absolute;left:0;top:.05em;display:grid;width:21px;height:21px;place-items:center;color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-family:FontAwesome;font-size:.94rem;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;text-rendering:auto;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .name:before{content:"\f007"}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .affiliation:before{content:"\f19d"}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .authors .affiliation{margin-top:7px!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .keywords .label{margin-right:4px!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry .abstract .label{margin-bottom:12px!important}

/* Meridian 3.7.3 compact issue table of contents */
.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc{height:auto!important;min-height:0!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading{position:relative!important;display:block!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:20px 28px!important;overflow:hidden!important;float:none!important;clear:both!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading:after{content:""!important;position:absolute!important;left:0!important;bottom:0!important;width:48px!important;height:3px!important;background:var(--meridian-accent)!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading .published{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading .cover,.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading .description{margin-bottom:14px!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.sections{position:static!important;display:block!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:22px 28px 26px!important;float:none!important;clear:both!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc .section{height:auto!important;min-height:0!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .akm-article-card{min-height:178px!important;padding:19px 20px!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .akm-card-footer{padding-top:13px!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .akm-article-card .galleys_links{margin:9px 0 0!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .galleys_links a,.akm-v2 .page_issue .galleys_links .obj_galley_link{min-width:0!important;min-height:34px!important;height:34px!important;padding:6px 11px!important;border-radius:7px!important;font-size:.76rem!important;line-height:20px!important;box-shadow:0 5px 13px rgba(0,140,122,.14)!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .galleys_links a:before,.akm-v2 .page_issue .galleys_links .fa{font-size:.76rem!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .cmp_article_list{align-items:stretch!important}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading,.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.sections{padding-left:18px!important;padding-right:18px!important}.akm-v2 .page_issue .akm-article-card{min-height:0!important}}

/* Meridian 3.8 masthead, submenu, and editorial directory */
.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:1.48rem!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1.18!important;letter-spacing:-.012em!important}.akm-submenu a,.akm-submenu a:hover,.akm-submenu a:focus,.akm-submenu a:active{border:0!important;border-bottom:0!important;text-decoration:none!important;box-shadow:none!important}.akm-submenu a:before,.akm-submenu a:after{display:none!important;content:none!important}.akm-submenu .current>a,.akm-submenu a[aria-current="page"]{border:0!important;border-bottom:0!important;text-decoration:none!important}.akm-editorial-team-page{max-width:1180px!important}.akm-team-directory{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px;margin:28px 0 22px}.akm-team-role{position:relative;min-height:250px;padding:30px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:12px;box-shadow:0 9px 28px rgba(7,56,77,.055)}.akm-team-role:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:30px;right:30px;bottom:0;height:3px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--meridian-accent),var(--meridian-secondary));border-radius:3px 3px 0 0}.akm-team-role h2{margin:0 0 13px!important;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1.35rem!important}.akm-team-role p{margin:0;color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.94rem;line-height:1.68}.akm-team-masthead h2{margin-bottom:20px!important}.akm-team-masthead h3{margin:24px 0 10px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1.1rem}.akm-editorial-principles>div{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:12px}.akm-editorial-principles article{padding:18px;background:var(--meridian-soft);border-radius:8px}.akm-editorial-principles b,.akm-editorial-principles span{display:block}.akm-editorial-principles b{margin-bottom:6px;color:var(--meridian-primary)}.akm-editorial-principles span{color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.5}.akm-team-note{margin:0;padding:18px 22px;background:#fff8f1;border-left:4px solid var(--meridian-accent);border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.55}
@media(max-width:1180px) and (min-width:761px){.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:1.32rem!important}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:1.24rem!important;font-weight:700!important}.akm-team-directory{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-team-role{min-height:0}.akm-editorial-principles>div{grid-template-columns:1fr}}

/* Editorial team directory */
.akm-team-section{margin:0 0 34px}.akm-section-heading{display:flex;margin:0 0 17px;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;border-bottom:1px solid var(--meridian-line)}.akm-section-heading h2{position:relative;margin:0!important;padding:0 0 12px;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;font-size:1.65rem!important}.akm-section-heading h2:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:-2px;width:48px;height:3px;border-radius:2px;background:var(--meridian-accent)}.akm-section-heading .akm-eyebrow{padding-bottom:14px;order:2}.akm-editor-grid{display:grid;gap:16px}.akm-editor-grid-three{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.akm-editor-grid-four{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.akm-editor-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:56px minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px;padding:24px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line);border-radius:12px;box-shadow:0 8px 25px rgba(7,56,77,.05)}.akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:76px minmax(0,1fr) minmax(260px,.72fr);align-items:center;padding:30px;background:linear-gradient(110deg,#eef9f8,#fff)}.akm-editor-avatar{display:grid;width:56px;height:56px;place-items:center;border-radius:50%;background:linear-gradient(145deg,var(--meridian-secondary),#05756e);color:#fff;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;font-size:1rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;box-shadow:0 7px 18px rgba(0,143,132,.18)}.akm-editor-card-featured .akm-editor-avatar{width:76px;height:76px;font-size:1.3rem}.akm-editor-role{display:block;margin:0 0 6px;color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase}.akm-editor-profile h3{margin:0 0 7px!important;color:var(--meridian-primary);font-size:1.12rem!important;line-height:1.28}.akm-editor-affiliation{min-height:2.8em;margin:0 0 9px!important;color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.45}.akm-editor-email{color:var(--meridian-secondary);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.akm-editor-email:hover{text-decoration:underline}.akm-editor-summary{margin:0;padding-left:26px;border-left:1px solid var(--meridian-line);color:var(--meridian-muted);font-size:.91rem;line-height:1.65}.akm-editor-card-compact{align-items:center}.akm-editor-card-compact .akm-editor-affiliation{min-height:0;margin-bottom:6px!important}.akm-team-note strong{color:var(--meridian-primary)}
@media(max-width:900px){.akm-editor-grid-three{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:66px minmax(0,1fr)}.akm-editor-card-featured .akm-editor-avatar{width:66px;height:66px}.akm-editor-summary{grid-column:1/-1;padding:18px 0 0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--meridian-line)}}
@media(max-width:620px){.akm-editor-grid-four{grid-template-columns:1fr}.akm-section-heading{display:block}.akm-section-heading .akm-eyebrow{display:block;padding:0 0 7px}.akm-editor-card,.akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:48px minmax(0,1fr);padding:20px}.akm-editor-avatar,.akm-editor-card-featured .akm-editor-avatar{width:48px;height:48px;font-size:.9rem}.akm-editor-summary{grid-column:1/-1}.akm-editor-affiliation{min-height:0}}

/* Editorial team 4.1.1 — isolated from homepage card and heading rules */
.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-team-section{display:block!important;width:100%!important;margin:0 0 36px!important;padding:0!important;float:none!important;clear:both!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-team-heading{display:block!important;width:100%!important;margin:0 0 18px!important;padding:0 0 12px!important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-team-heading .akm-eyebrow{display:block!important;margin:0 0 6px!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-team-heading h2{position:relative!important;display:block!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;font-size:1.65rem!important;line-height:1.2!important;text-align:left!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-team-heading h2:after{content:""!important;position:absolute!important;left:0!important;bottom:-14px!important;width:48px!important;height:3px!important;background:var(--meridian-accent)!important;border-radius:2px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-grid{display:grid!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;gap:18px!important;float:none!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-grid-three{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-grid-four{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card{display:grid!important;width:auto!important;min-width:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:24px!important;grid-template-columns:56px minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:16px!important;float:none!important;background:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important;border-radius:12px!important;box-shadow:0 8px 25px rgba(7,56,77,.06)!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:76px minmax(0,1fr) minmax(260px,.72fr)!important;align-items:center!important;padding:30px!important;background:linear-gradient(110deg,#eaf8f6,#fff)!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-avatar{display:grid!important;width:56px!important;height:56px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;place-items:center!important;border-radius:50%!important;background:linear-gradient(145deg,var(--meridian-secondary),#05756e)!important;color:#fff!important;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1!important;box-shadow:0 7px 18px rgba(0,143,132,.18)!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card-featured .akm-editor-avatar{width:76px!important;height:76px!important;font-size:1.3rem!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-profile{display:block!important;min-width:0!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-role{display:block!important;margin:0 0 7px!important;color:var(--meridian-secondary)!important;font-size:.7rem!important;font-weight:700!important;letter-spacing:.12em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-profile h3{margin:0 0 8px!important;color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:1.12rem!important;line-height:1.3!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-affiliation{display:block!important;min-height:2.8em!important;margin:0 0 9px!important;color:var(--meridian-muted)!important;font-size:.86rem!important;line-height:1.45!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-email{display:inline!important;color:var(--meridian-secondary)!important;font-size:.82rem!important;font-weight:600!important;overflow-wrap:anywhere!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-summary{display:block!important;margin:0!important;padding:0 0 0 26px!important;border-left:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important;color:var(--meridian-muted)!important;font-size:.91rem!important;line-height:1.65!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card-compact{align-items:center!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card-compact .akm-editor-affiliation{min-height:0!important}
@media(max-width:900px){.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-grid-three{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:66px minmax(0,1fr)!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card-featured .akm-editor-avatar{width:66px!important;height:66px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-summary{grid-column:1/-1!important;padding:18px 0 0!important;border-left:0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--meridian-line)!important}}
@media(max-width:620px){.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-grid-four{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card,.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:48px minmax(0,1fr)!important;padding:20px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-avatar,.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-card-featured .akm-editor-avatar{width:48px!important;height:48px!important;font-size:.9rem!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-summary{grid-column:1/-1!important}.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-team-page .akm-editor-affiliation{min-height:0!important}}

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@media(max-width:900px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{grid-template-columns:135px minmax(0,1fr)!important;padding:14px 24px 8px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{grid-row:1/3!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{grid-column:2!important}.akm-v2 .akm-header-actions{grid-column:2!important;justify-content:flex-start!important}.akm-header-search{width:min(100%,360px)!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{padding-left:24px!important;padding-right:24px!important}.akm-facts{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important}.akm-about-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-about-grid>div+div{padding-left:0!important;border-left:0!important}.akm-announcement-fallback{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-announcement-fallback>a:last-child{grid-column:auto}.akm-index-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))!important}.akm-final-cta{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-final-cta form{grid-column:auto!important}.akm-submit-cta{width:100%!important}.akm-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important}.akm-footer-intro{grid-column:1/-1}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details>.row{display:flex!important;flex-direction:column!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry,.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;max-width:none!important;flex-basis:auto!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{margin-top:4px!important}.akm-policy-grid,.akm-contact-grid,.akm-value-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-editor-grid-three,.akm-editor-grid-four{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-editor-grid-three>.akm-editor-card:last-child{grid-column:auto}.akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:64px minmax(0,1fr)!important}.akm-editor-card-featured .akm-editor-summary{grid-column:1/-1!important}.akm-archive-hero{min-height:150px!important;padding:28px 30px!important}.akm-premium-issue{grid-template-columns:125px minmax(0,1fr)!important}.akm-archive-cover{width:125px!important;height:185px!important}}
@media(max-width:760px){body{font-size:15px}.akm-v2 .akm-utility{display:none!important}.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto!important;padding:12px 16px 8px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{grid-column:1!important;grid-row:1!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand img{width:132px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{grid-column:1/-1!important;grid-row:2!important;margin-top:8px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:1.08rem!important}.akm-issns{font-size:.68rem!important}.akm-v2 .akm-header-actions{display:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{top:100%!important;left:0!important;right:0!important;z-index:1000!important;padding:10px 18px 16px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_navigation_primary,.akm-core-nav{display:block!important}.akm-core-nav>li,.akm-core-nav>li>a{width:100%!important}.akm-core-nav>li>a{padding:10px 0!important;color:#fff!important}.akm-submenu{position:static!important;width:100%!important;box-shadow:none!important}.akm-home>section{padding-left:18px!important;padding-right:18px!important}.akm-hero{display:block!important;min-height:0!important;padding-top:38px!important;padding-bottom:38px!important}.akm-hero-copy{padding:0!important}.akm-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,10vw,2.65rem)!important}.akm-tagline{font-size:1.15rem!important}.akm-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-facts>div{min-height:0!important;padding:15px 18px!important}.akm-home .akm-issue-feature{grid-template-columns:100px minmax(0,1fr)!important;padding:14px!important}.akm-home .akm-issue-feature img{width:100px!important;height:148px!important}.akm-home .akm-issue-feature p{display:none!important}.akm-home .akm-issue-actions{margin-top:12px!important}.akm-home .akm-issue-articles .cmp_article_list{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-home .akm-article-card{min-height:0!important}.akm-scope{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-index-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))!important}.akm-final-cta{padding-top:22px!important;padding-bottom:22px!important}.akm-final-cta form{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr auto!important;width:100%!important}.akm-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:24px!important}.akm-footer-intro{grid-column:auto}.akm-footer-base{align-items:flex-start!important;flex-direction:column!important}.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content{padding-left:16px!important;padding-right:16px!important}.akm-page-hero{padding:25px 20px!important}.akm-page-nav{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important}.akm-page-nav a{padding:9px!important}.akm-process ol{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-feature-list,.akm-scope-directory{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-editor-card,.akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:48px minmax(0,1fr)!important;padding:18px!important}.akm-editor-summary{grid-column:1/-1!important}.akm-archive-toolbar{align-items:stretch!important;flex-direction:column!important}.akm-archive-search{width:100%!important}.akm-archive-symbol{display:none!important}.akm-premium-issue{grid-template-columns:95px minmax(0,1fr)!important;padding:13px!important}.akm-archive-cover{width:95px!important;height:142px!important}.akm-archive-card-body{padding-left:12px!important}.akm-archive-card-actions{flex-direction:column!important;width:100%!important}.akm-archive-card-actions .akm-btn{width:100%!important}.page_issue .cmp_article_list{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details>.page_title{font-size:clamp(1.85rem,9vw,2.5rem)!important}.akm-table-scroll{max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}}
@media(max-width:480px){.akm-home .akm-issue-feature{grid-template-columns:82px minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:11px!important}.akm-home .akm-issue-feature img{width:82px!important;height:122px!important}.akm-home .akm-issue-feature strong{font-size:.96rem!important}.akm-home .akm-issue-actions{align-items:stretch!important;flex-direction:column!important;width:100%!important}.akm-home .akm-issue-actions .akm-btn{width:100%!important}.akm-index-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-final-cta form{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-page-nav{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-premium-issue{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-archive-cover{width:105px!important;height:155px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important}.akm-archive-card-body{padding-left:0!important}.akm-editor-card,.akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}.akm-editor-avatar{width:46px!important;height:46px!important}.akm-contact-card,.akm-prose-panel,.akm-info-card,.akm-process{padding:18px!important}.akm-contact-dock{right:10px!important;bottom:10px!important}.akm-contact{width:42px!important;height:42px!important}}

/* Meridian 4.4.1 resilient responsive header/navigation */
@media(min-width:761px){.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper,.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name,.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{display:block!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle{display:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{position:static!important;display:block!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important}.akm-v2 .akm-core-nav{display:flex!important}.akm-v2 .akm-submenu{display:block!important}}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{position:relative!important;display:block!important;padding:12px 16px 10px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{display:block!important;width:132px!important;margin:0 0 9px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{position:relative!important;display:block!important;width:100%!important;min-height:58px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0 54px 0 0!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name{display:block!important;width:100%!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{display:block!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important;color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:1.08rem!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1.3!important;white-space:normal!important;overflow-wrap:anywhere!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns{display:block!important;margin-top:4px!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle{position:absolute!important;top:2px!important;right:0!important;display:grid!important;width:44px!important;height:44px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;place-items:center!important;background:var(--meridian-primary)!important;border:0!important;border-radius:7px!important;color:#fff!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important;cursor:pointer!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle span{position:absolute!important;width:1px!important;height:1px!important;overflow:hidden!important;clip:rect(0,0,0,0)!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle:before,.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle:after{content:""!important;position:absolute!important;left:11px!important;width:22px!important;height:2px!important;background:#fff!important;border-radius:2px!important;transition:transform .18s ease,top .18s ease!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle:before{top:15px!important;box-shadow:0 6px 0 #fff!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle:after{top:27px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle.is-open:before{top:21px!important;box-shadow:none!important;transform:rotate(45deg)!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle.is-open:after{top:21px!important;transform:rotate(-45deg)!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{position:absolute!important;top:100%!important;left:0!important;right:0!important;z-index:10000!important;display:none!important;width:100%!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:10px 18px 16px!important;background:var(--meridian-primary)!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:0 14px 28px rgba(7,56,77,.22)!important;visibility:hidden!important;opacity:0!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen{display:block!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important}.akm-v2 .akm-core-nav{display:block!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .akm-core-nav>li{display:block!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important}.akm-v2 .akm-core-nav>li>a{display:block!important;width:100%!important;padding:11px 3px!important;color:#fff!important;border:0!important;font-size:.95rem!important}.akm-v2 .akm-nav-parent>.akm-submenu{position:static!important;display:none!important;width:100%!important;margin:0 0 5px 8px!important;padding:3px 0 3px 13px!important;visibility:hidden!important;opacity:0!important;transform:none!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;border-left:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.28)!important;box-shadow:none!important}.akm-v2 .akm-nav-parent.is-submenu-open>.akm-submenu{display:block!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important}.akm-v2 .akm-submenu a{display:block!important;padding:8px 3px!important;color:#dcebed!important;font-size:.88rem!important;white-space:normal!important}.akm-v2 .akm-has-chevron:after{content:"+"!important;display:inline-block!important;margin-left:8px!important;color:#9bd9d1!important;font-weight:400!important}.akm-v2 .akm-nav-parent.is-submenu-open>.akm-has-chevron:after{content:"−"!important}}
@media(max-width:420px){.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:.98rem!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns{font-size:.62rem!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{padding-right:50px!important}}

/* Meridian 4.4.2 corrected mobile masthead geometry */
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{padding:14px 18px 12px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{width:150px!important;margin:0 0 12px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand img{display:block!important;width:150px!important;height:auto!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{position:relative!important;display:block!important;width:100%!important;min-height:70px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0 58px 0 0!important;box-sizing:border-box!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:1.02rem!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1.28!important;letter-spacing:-.01em!important;white-space:normal!important;overflow:visible!important;overflow-wrap:break-word!important;word-break:normal!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns{display:flex!important;width:100%!important;margin:8px 0 0!important;padding:0!important;align-items:center!important;flex-wrap:wrap!important;gap:2px 12px!important;color:var(--meridian-muted)!important;font-size:.66rem!important;line-height:1.4!important;white-space:normal!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns span{display:inline-block!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns span:before{display:none!important;content:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle{position:absolute!important;top:50%!important;right:0!important;bottom:auto!important;left:auto!important;width:46px!important;height:46px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;transform:translateY(-50%)!important;float:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle.is-open{transform:translateY(-50%)!important}}
@media(max-width:420px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{padding-left:14px!important;padding-right:14px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand,.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand img{width:138px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{min-height:74px!important;padding-right:52px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:.94rem!important;line-height:1.25!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns{gap:2px 8px!important;font-size:.6rem!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle{width:44px!important;height:44px!important}}

.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand,.akm-v2 .akm-footer-logo-link{cursor:pointer;text-decoration:none!important}.akm-v2 .akm-footer-logo-link{display:inline-block!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;line-height:0!important}.akm-v2 .akm-footer-logo-link img{display:block!important}

/* Meridian 4.4.4 title-aligned mobile toggle */
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{padding-left:12px!important;padding-right:12px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{min-height:68px!important;padding-right:54px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name{margin-left:0!important;text-align:left!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{margin-left:0!important;padding-left:0!important;text-align:left!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle{top:0!important;right:0!important;left:auto!important;transform:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle.is-open{transform:none!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns{margin-top:7px!important;padding-left:0!important;text-align:left!important}}
@media(max-width:420px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{padding-left:10px!important;padding-right:10px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{padding-right:50px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:.92rem!important}}

/* Meridian 4.4.5 stable mobile title/toggle grid */
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{display:block!important;padding:14px 16px 12px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{display:block!important;width:145px!important;height:auto!important;margin:0 0 14px!important;padding:0!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{position:static!important;display:grid!important;width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 46px!important;grid-template-rows:auto!important;column-gap:12px!important;align-items:start!important;box-sizing:border-box!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name{position:static!important;display:block!important;width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;grid-column:1!important;grid-row:1!important;float:none!important;overflow:visible!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{display:block!important;width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;max-width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;color:var(--meridian-primary)!important;font-size:1rem!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1.28!important;white-space:normal!important;overflow:visible!important;text-overflow:clip!important;overflow-wrap:break-word!important;word-break:normal!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns{display:flex!important;width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;max-width:100%!important;margin:7px 0 0!important;padding:0!important;flex-wrap:wrap!important;gap:3px 9px!important;font-size:.62rem!important;white-space:normal!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle{position:static!important;display:grid!important;width:46px!important;height:46px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;grid-column:2!important;grid-row:1!important;align-self:start!important;place-items:center!important;float:none!important;transform:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle.is-open{transform:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_menu{top:100%!important}}
@media(max-width:420px){.akm-v2 .akm-masthead{padding-left:12px!important;padding-right:12px!important}.akm-v2 .akm-publisher-brand{width:136px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name_wrapper{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 42px!important;column-gap:9px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:.9rem!important;line-height:1.25!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns{display:block!important;font-size:.59rem!important}.akm-v2 .akm-issns span{display:block!important;margin-top:2px!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle{width:42px!important;height:42px!important}}

/* Meridian 4.4.6 mobile menu icon and Latest Research spacing */
.akm-menu-icon{display:none}
@media(max-width:760px){.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle{display:grid!important;background:#f1faf8!important;border:1px solid #9ccfc8!important;border-radius:10px!important;color:var(--meridian-secondary)!important;box-shadow:0 5px 14px rgba(7,56,77,.09)!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle:before,.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle:after{display:none!important;content:none!important;box-shadow:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle .akm-menu-icon{display:block!important;width:27px!important;height:27px!important;max-width:none!important;fill:none!important;stroke:currentColor!important;stroke-width:2!important;stroke-linecap:round!important;stroke-linejoin:round!important;pointer-events:none!important}.akm-v2 .pkp_site_nav_toggle.is-open{background:var(--meridian-secondary)!important;border-color:var(--meridian-secondary)!important;color:#fff!important}.akm-home .akm-latest>.akm-section-heading{display:block!important;margin-bottom:26px!important}.akm-home .akm-latest>.akm-section-heading>div{display:block!important}.akm-home .akm-latest>.akm-section-heading>a{display:inline-flex!important;margin-top:17px!important;padding-top:0!important}}

/* Meridian 4.4.7 comprehensive small-screen safeguards */
@media(max-width:760px){
html,body,.akm-v2,.akm-v2 .pkp_structure_page{max-width:100%;overflow-x:hidden}
.akm-v2 *{box-sizing:border-box}
.akm-v2 img,.akm-v2 svg,.akm-v2 video,.akm-v2 iframe{max-width:100%}
.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:22px 16px 34px!important}
.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar{display:flex!important;flex-direction:column!important;gap:22px!important}
.akm-v2 .pkp_structure_main,.akm-v2 .pkp_structure_sidebar,.akm-v2 .page_issue,.akm-v2 .page_article,.akm-v2 .page_issue_archive,.akm-v2 .akm-editorial-page{width:100%!important;max-width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}
.akm-v2 .pkp_structure_sidebar{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:16px!important}
.akm-v2 .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block{width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;margin:0!important}
.akm-v2 h1,.akm-v2 h2,.akm-v2 h3,.akm-v2 h4,.akm-v2 a,.akm-v2 p,.akm-v2 li,.akm-v2 span,.akm-v2 .title,.akm-v2 .value{max-width:100%;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal}
.akm-v2 .cmp_breadcrumbs{margin:0 0 20px!important;padding:0!important;line-height:1.65!important;white-space:normal!important}
.akm-v2 .cmp_breadcrumbs ol{display:flex!important;flex-wrap:wrap!important;gap:3px 6px!important}
.akm-v2 .pkp_page_title,.akm-v2 .page_issue>h1,.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details>.page_title{margin:0 0 18px!important;font-size:clamp(1.72rem,8vw,2.35rem)!important;line-height:1.14!important;letter-spacing:-.02em!important}
.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc{width:100%!important;border-radius:10px!important}
.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc>.heading,.akm-v2 .page_issue .obj_issue_toc .sections{padding:18px 14px!important}
.akm-v2 .page_issue .cmp_article_list{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:14px!important}
.akm-v2 .page_issue .cmp_article_list>li,.akm-v2 .page_issue .akm-article-card{width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;max-width:100%!important}
.akm-v2 .page_issue .akm-article-card{padding:18px!important}
.akm-v2 .page_issue .akm-card-footer{align-items:flex-start!important;flex-wrap:wrap!important}
.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details>.row{display:flex!important;width:100%!important;flex-direction:column!important;gap:20px!important}
.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry,.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{width:100%!important;max-width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;flex:0 0 auto!important;margin:0!important}
.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry{padding-top:8px!important}
.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .main_entry>.item{width:100%!important;max-width:100%!important;margin-bottom:22px!important}
.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details{padding:18px!important}
.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .entry_details>.item{padding:16px 0!important}
.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .authors .name,.akm-v2 .page_article .obj_article_details .authors .affiliation{padding-left:27px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-page-hero,.akm-v2 .akm-archive-hero{min-height:0!important;margin-top:8px!important;padding:25px 20px!important;border-radius:11px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-page-hero h1,.akm-v2 .akm-archive-hero h1{font-size:clamp(1.9rem,9vw,2.55rem)!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-page-hero p,.akm-v2 .akm-archive-hero p{font-size:.96rem!important;line-height:1.55!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-page-nav{display:flex!important;margin:14px 0 20px!important;padding:7px!important;flex-direction:column!important;gap:3px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-page-nav a{width:100%!important;padding:10px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-prose-panel,.akm-v2 .akm-info-card,.akm-v2 .akm-process,.akm-v2 .akm-contact-card{width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;margin-bottom:16px!important;padding:18px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-policy-grid,.akm-v2 .akm-contact-grid,.akm-v2 .akm-value-grid,.akm-v2 .akm-team-grid,.akm-v2 .akm-editor-grid-three,.akm-v2 .akm-editor-grid-four{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:14px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-editor-card,.akm-v2 .akm-editor-card-featured{width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;padding:17px!important;grid-template-columns:46px minmax(0,1fr)!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-editor-summary{grid-column:1/-1!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-archive-toolbar{display:flex!important;padding:14px!important;flex-direction:column!important;align-items:stretch!important;gap:12px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-archive-toolbar>*{width:100%!important;max-width:100%!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-archive-grid{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:16px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-premium-issue{width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;grid-template-columns:88px minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:12px!important;padding:13px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-archive-cover{width:88px!important;height:132px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-archive-card-body{min-width:0!important;padding-left:0!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-archive-card-actions{display:grid!important;width:100%!important;grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:9px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-archive-card-actions .akm-btn{width:100%!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-footer-grid{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)!important;gap:22px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-footer-grid>*{min-width:0!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-footer-base{gap:10px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-contact-dock{right:9px!important;bottom:10px!important;gap:8px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-contact{width:40px!important;height:40px!important}
}
@media(max-width:420px){
.akm-v2>.pkp_structure_content{padding-left:12px!important;padding-right:12px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-premium-issue{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-archive-cover{width:96px!important;height:144px!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-editor-card,.akm-v2 .akm-editor-card-featured{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
.akm-v2 .akm-final-cta form{grid-template-columns:1fr!important}
}

/* Meridian 4.4.8 mobile homepage heading/action spacing */
@media(max-width:760px){
.akm-home .akm-about-grid .akm-section-heading,
.akm-home .akm-announcements>.akm-section-heading,
.akm-home .akm-indexing>.akm-section-heading{display:block!important;margin-bottom:24px!important}
.akm-home .akm-about-grid .akm-section-heading h2,
.akm-home .akm-announcements>.akm-section-heading h2,
.akm-home .akm-indexing>.akm-section-heading h2{display:block!important}
.akm-home .akm-about-grid .akm-section-heading>a,
.akm-home .akm-announcements>.akm-section-heading>a,
.akm-home .akm-indexing>.akm-section-heading>a{display:inline-flex!important;margin-top:17px!important;padding:0!important;line-height:1.4!important}
}